Hartford COUNTY · Places & community
Wethersfield in 1940: warehouse, meetinghouse and home
A small group of federal photographs connects three different kinds of place: the Cove Warehouse, First Church of Christ and Simeon Belden House.
Historical focus · 1890s–1962, with earlier context

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The story in photographs
July 29, 1940
Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (B) EXTERIOR GENERAL VIEW…
1. Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (B) EXTERIOR GENERAL VIEW FROM SHORE (EAST) END - Old Warehouse, Wethersfield, Hartford County, CT
Image credit & source
Stanley P. Mixon / Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Original source · Reuse termsJuly 29, 1940
Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (A) EXTERIOR, GENERAL VIEW…
2. Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (A) EXTERIOR, GENERAL VIEW FROM NORTH CORNER, END TO 'THE COVE' - Old Warehouse, Wethersfield, Hartford County, CT
Image credit & source
Stanley P. Mixon / Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Original source · Reuse termsJuly 29, 1940
Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (A) EXTERIOR FRONT VIEW FROM…
5. Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (A) EXTERIOR FRONT VIEW FROM NORTH - First Church of Christ, Wethersfield, Hartford County, CT
Image credit & source
Stanley P. Mixon / Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Original source · Reuse termsJuly 29, 1940
Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (C) EXTERIOR LOWER PORTION OF…
6. Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (C) EXTERIOR LOWER PORTION OF TOWER, FROM NORTH EAST - First Church of Christ, Wethersfield, Hartford County, CT
Image credit & source
Stanley P. Mixon / Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Original source · Reuse termsJuly 29, 1940
Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (B) EXTERIOR VIEW OF SPIRE,…
7. Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (B) EXTERIOR VIEW OF SPIRE, FROM EAST SIDE - First Church of Christ, Wethersfield, Hartford County, CT
Image credit & source
Stanley P. Mixon / Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Original source · Reuse termsJuly 29, 1940
Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (A) EXTERIOR, GENERAL VIEW…
3. Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (A) EXTERIOR, GENERAL VIEW FROM EAST CORNER - Simeon Belden House, Wethersfield, Hartford County, CT
Image credit & source
Stanley P. Mixon / Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Original source · Reuse termsJuly 29, 1940
Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (B) EXTERIOR DETAIL OF…
4. Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (B) EXTERIOR DETAIL OF WINDOWS AND DOOR ON FRONT - Simeon Belden House, Wethersfield, Hartford County, CT
Image credit & source
Stanley P. Mixon / Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Original source · Reuse termsJuly 29, 1940
Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (C) EXTERIOR DETAIL OF…
5. Historic American Buildings Survey (Fed.) Stanley P. Mixon, Photographer July 29, 1940 (C) EXTERIOR DETAIL OF ENTRANCE - Simeon Belden House, Wethersfield, Hartford County, CT
Image credit & source
Stanley P. Mixon / Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress
No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://www.loc.gov/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Original source · Reuse termsTHE STORY BEHIND THE PHOTOGRAPHS
People, places, and change.
Three views of community life
On July 29, 1940, photographer Stanley P. Mixon documented buildings in Wethersfield for the Historic American Buildings Survey. The selected records include the Old Warehouse, First Church of Christ and Simeon Belden House. Seen together, these photographs offer a compact visual route through working, civic and domestic architecture. They record twentieth-century views of older buildings, not photographs made when those buildings were new. [1] [2] [3]
The warehouse survives into another century
The Wethersfield Historical Society treats the Cove Warehouse’s early date as uncertain: it is traditionally assigned to the late seventeenth century but may be an eighteenth-century building. Its later history is clearer. Around the 1890s and early twentieth century Charles Hanmer used it as a fish house. Restoration followed in 1934; the 1936 flood dislodged it from its foundation, and prisoners from the nearby state prison helped return it to a repaired base. It became a historical society museum in 1962. [4]
Preserving differences
The warehouse, church and house have different forms and uses. Their photographs allow comparison without collapsing them into a single generic image of an “old New England town.” Keep the individual captions and survey identifiers in view. The house’s catalog gives 1767 as its construction date, whereas the photographs themselves belong to a much later act of documentation. [1] [2] [3]
Sources & further reading (4)
Keep the sources close.
Download this collection’s notes, timeline and image credits. Photographs link to their original archives and require an internet connection.
Building dates and photograph dates are recorded separately. Later photographs are identified in their captions; unknown exposure dates remain unknown. Follow each image’s credit and reuse terms.
