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SGC Digital ArchivesA Connecticut Non Profit Archive

COLLECTION 017 · SGC-CV-017

Connecticut Valley Hospital

Middletown · founding records, campus illustrations & annual reports

Read the founding act, early opening report and illustrated accounts of the hospital’s buildings, farm and daily operations.

Main Hospital, published 1888 · 1888
Main Hospital, published 1888 · 1888
OPENING / FIRST RECORDED DATEApril 30, 1868: opening to male patients
FOUNDED / HISTORICAL PERIODJune 29, 1866 founding act

The opening date appears in the superintendent’s report, preserved in an 1895 reprint. The exact statutory date of the later Connecticut Valley Hospital name remains unverified.

Read the full story of Connecticut Valley Hospital

COLLECTION HISTORY

The people behind the place.

Connecticut’s legislature approved the hospital’s founding act on June 29, 1866. Its superintendent later recorded the opening to male patients on April 30, 1868. The 1888 report illustrates a growing institution through separate Main, Middle and South Hospital views, while its accounts document the staff and agriculture required to operate it. [CV-011]

The campus later became known as Connecticut Valley Hospital. Today’s official overview places its history within changing systems of treatment: inpatient services were consolidated at CVH during the 1995 statewide restructuring; Cedarcrest services consolidated with CVH in 2010; and Whiting Forensic Hospital separated on May 1, 2018. The exact statutory date of the CVH name change has not been verified in this research. [CV-012]

The official reports describe a large institution sustained by buildings, staff, workshops and a farm. Their tables preserve the administrators’ categories and priorities. Individual experiences require additional evidence; a total in an annual report cannot identify a person or substitute for a death certificate. [CV-010]

The 1866 act and 1868 first admissions separate legislative creation from opening. Later annual reports show that a large hospital depended on far more than wards: staff, farming, workshops and service buildings supported its daily operation. The administrators’ tables and building illustrations illuminate how they organized and represented that work. They do not speak equally for every patient. Later statewide consolidations and the separation of Whiting Forensic Hospital belong to a changing system of services rather than the original founding moment. A careful history follows those administrative changes while protecting the distinction between an institution’s totals and the identity or experience of a particular person. [CV-011] [CV-012] [CV-010]

ESTABLISHEDJune 29, 1866 founding act
EARLIEST HISTORYApril 30, 1868: opening to male patients

The opening date appears in the superintendent’s report, preserved in an 1895 reprint. The exact statutory date of the later Connecticut Valley Hospital name remains unverified.

About this research edition. Nine reproduced source pages include three architectural engravings and six administrative documents. Selected page OCR is searchable. Actual later campus photographs and the current map are linked at their official sources; they are not included as unrestricted images. No individual patient case files or original death certificates have been acquired.

THE SEARCHABLE CATALOG

Images, maps & original records

Search includes catalog notes and the OCR text included with this edition. OCR may misread names or dates; use the original scan to verify a match.

19 of 19 catalog entriesClear filters
Main Hospital, published 1888

CV-001 · Historical illustrations · 1888

Main Hospital, published 1888

Middletown · founding records, campus illustrations & annual reports

The main hospital and landscaped grounds, shown in the hospital’s 1888 report. This is a period engraving, not a camera photograph.

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The hospital’s twenty-second report

CV-004 · Historical documents · 1888

The hospital’s twenty-second report

Middletown · founding records, campus illustrations & annual reports

Printed in Middletown in 1888, this report covers the biennium ending June 30, 1888 and was presented to the General Assembly in January 1889.

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The founding act, 1866

CV-005 · Historical documents · 1866-06-29

The founding act, 1866

Middletown · founding records, campus illustrations & annual reports

Section 1 created the state institution under the name “The General Hospital for the Insane of the State of Connecticut.” This page comes from an 1895 reprint.

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Approval dated June 29, 1866

CV-006 · Historical documents · 1866-06-29

Approval dated June 29, 1866

Middletown · founding records, campus illustrations & annual reports

The act’s final clauses record an initial appropriation and approval on June 29, 1866. The scan is of the 1895 reprint.

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The hospital farm’s account

CV-008 · Historical documents · 1887–1888

The hospital farm’s account

Middletown · founding records, campus illustrations & annual reports

The farmer’s report lists quantities and values of crops for the years ending June 30, 1887 and 1888. It documents the hospital’s agricultural economy.

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Staff, work and institutional life

CV-009 · Historical documents · 1888

Staff, work and institutional life

Middletown · founding records, campus illustrations & annual reports

The superintendent counted 179 employees across wards, sewing rooms, kitchens, laundry, farm and other work. The same page discusses patient work from the administration’s perspective.

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CV-015 · Referenced photographs & maps · 1984-05

Shew Hall, May 1984

Middletown · founding records, campus illustrations & annual reports

Shew Hall photographed by Kate Ohno in May 1984; caption and negative credit on PDF page 2.

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Continue your research offline.

Extract the ZIP and open START_HERE.html. It includes the catalog, selected images, acquired source text, credits and a searchable SQLite database. New photo additions are hosted in the SGC media library and require an internet connection; original bundled images remain available offline.

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